The awnser to your problem is A
Answer:
It is called the principle of inheritance
Explanation:
Answer:
a) H0: Time for first responders arrival is ≥ 8 min, Ha: Time for first responders arrival is < 8 min
b) Type I error: the arrival time is not greater than or equal to 8min
Type II error: the arrival time is greater than or equal to 8min
c) Type I error
Explanation:
a) the parameter of interest is the time of arrival of first responders. The hypothesis will test the time of arrival of first responders. The null hypothesis will be that it is greater than or equal to 8 min and alternate hypothesis will be that it is less than 8 min
b) Type I error: rejection of true null hypothesis
type II error: non-rejection of true null hypothesis
c) Serious setting would be in type I error as it would cause more damage
Individuals are simultaneously added and removed from the population due to<span> mortality and emigration</span>
Answer:
<h2>C.
</h2><h2>a swagman</h2>
Explanation:
I hope this helps