The image shows a red blood cell in different solution. The first image shows an RBC in a hypotonic solutions. The RBC swell and lyse because of the osmotic movement or referred to as hemolysis. The second image shows a normal RBC in an isotonic solution. There is no net change of water to the RBC. The third image shows a shriveled RBC in a hypertonic solution. The water leak out of the RBC briskly than it enters the cell. It is also called as crenated cell.
Answer - Option C - hypotonic solution
Euglenoids <span>are unicellular protists commonly found in fresh </span>water.They don not have a cell<span> wall, despite that, a protein rich </span>cell membrane called pellicle is present in Euglenoids.
Whereas,<span>Algae are eukaryotic organisms comprising of no roots, stems, or leaves but they filled with chlorophyll and other pigments to carry out the process of photosynthesis. Similar to </span>Euglenoids, they<span> occur most frequently in water, specifically in plankton.
</span>Hence,
Euglenoids and algae share a common characteristic,that is both are autotrophs. They <span>produce complex organic compounds from simple substances present in their surroundings, by the use of energy from sun-light or inorganic chemical reactions.</span>
Facilitated diffusion. It is a passive transport mechanism in which carrier proteins shuttle molecules across the cell membrane without using the cell’s energy supplies. Instead, the energy is provide by the concentration gradient, which means that molecules are transported from higher to lower concentrations, into or out of the cell. The carrier proteins bind to glucose, which causes them to change shape and translocate the glucose from one side of the membrane to the other. Red blood cells use facilitated diffusion to absorb glucose.
Answer:
C) 30,000
Explanation:
According to the given information, the bacterial mRNA consists of about 800 nucleotides. Three consecutive nucleotides together make one genetic codon which in turn codes for one specific amino acid in the protein encoded by this mRNA.
So, an mRNA with 800 nucleotides will have total 800/3 = 266.67 or 266 genetic codes. The protein encoded by this mRNA would have a total of 266 amino acids.
Given that one amino acid imparts 110 units to the molecular weight of the protein, the protein with 266 amino acids have the molecular weight= 266 x 110 = 29260, that is about 30,000.
