The atomic batteries are used majorly as the <u>power sources for the equipment which needs to operate unattended for a longer period of time like pacemakers, spacecraft, as well as automated scientific stations</u>.
Further Explanation:
An atomic battery refers to a device which mainly utilizes energy from the decay of the radioactive isotope in order to produce electricity. In case of nuclear reactors, these generate electricity from nuclear energy, however, vary in that they do not use any chain reaction. As compared to other batteries, these are pricey but come with long life as well as high energy density.
The decay products of radioactive isotopes are used for the generation of electricity in atomic batteries. These batteries are also known as radioisotope generators. The first atomic battery was composed of glass sphere which consists of a silver interior lining and an emitter of radioactive radium isotope. The charge was build up through the deposition of emitted charged particles on the silver. This resulted in the extraction of electric current through capacitors powered by radioactive isotopes. The atomic batteries have a long life and require minimum maintenance as compared to the traditional batteries. The atomic batteries are also advantageous because they are not dependent on sunlight and are light weighed.
Learn More:
1. Learn more about ionic bonding brainly.com/question/1603987
2. Learn more about chemical reaction brainly.com/question/2278247
3. Learn more about subatomic particles brainly.com/question/3176193
Answer Details:
Grade: High school
Subject: Physics
Topic: Atomic Battery
Keywords:
Atomic battery, pacemaker, nuclear energy, underwater systems, electricity, traditional batteries, radioactive isotopes, radioisotope generators, electrochemical reactions.
