I believe the answer is: Capitalism
In capitalism, the economy is designed in a way to give as much freedom as it can to the private sectors in term of resource allocation and market competition. In this system, the government's role limited to maintaining regulation that prevent private organizations from cheating off one another.
Answer:
Ans. The annuity that will be equivalent to the publisher´s advance would be $26.40 per year, for 9 years at 7% interest rate.
Explanation:
Hi, first, let´s bring that $500 to be paid in 9 years to present value, we need to use the following formula.

Where: r is our discount rate (7%) and n the periods from now when she will receive that $500 amount. This should look like this.

Ok, so the equivalent amount of money today of those $500 in nine years is $271.97, but the author wants $100 today so the remaining amount has to be used to find the equal annual payments to be made in order to be equivalent to re remaining balance ($171.97). We now need to use the following equation.

And we solve for "A" like this




Therefore, the equivalent amount of money of $500 in 9 years is $100 today and $26.40 every year, at the end of the year, for nine years.
Best of luck.
Explanation:
Co-branding is a form of branding that connects companies together. Essentially, co-branding is a marketing partnership between two or more businesses.