The correct answer that would complete the given statement above would be option A. Punishing someone for an action that did not used to be a crime is an example of an ex post facto law. The Ex post facto law, a Latin which means "After the fact" Law, is a law that makes illegal an act that was legal when committed.
The concept that government gets its authority from the people and that ultimate political power remains with the people is known as popular sovereignty. Limited government is the principle that the powers and functions of government are restricted by the U. S. Constitution and other laws.
Answer:
The Indian Constitution is neither wholly rigid nor wholly flexible. This is called rigid because some ideals in the constitution like equality, secularism, democracy, sovereignity etc. cannot be changed. This is because the rulers could not misuse their powers.
Explanation:
Answer:The availability heuristic
Explanation: Sometimes when we need to make decisions and we don't have much facts available to us, we may use shorts cuts. The availability heuristic occurs when we depend on the similar examples that comes to mind in order to make our conclusion. The more situations that keep popping to our mind the more likely to judge that they are more prevalent and we tend to believe that there is high chance of them to keep happening in the future because we believe they are more frequent due to the fact that we have many examples of those situations coming up in our mind.