D. Hawk
The highest trophic level in a food chain is often shown as literally being the highest in the diagram. Although this food chain is set up differently, you can still tell that the hawk is the highest trophic level because all the arrows point in its direction.
Answer:
28g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of hydrogen = 3moles
Unknown:
Mass of nitrogen used = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, let us establish the balanced reaction equation first;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
From the balanced reaction equation;
3 mole of H₂ will combine with 1 mole of N₂
Now,
Mass of Nitrogen = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of N₂ = 2(14) = 28g/mol
Mass of Nitrogen = 1 mole x 28g/mole = 28g
Answer:
3.3765 Mol O2
Explanation:
There is no work for this problem
Answer:
covalent
Explanation:
P and Cl are non-metals, so bonds between P and Cl are covalent.
Answer:
Ether is used as a solvent because it is aprotic and can solvate the magnesium ion.
Explanation:
Solubility in Water
Because ethers are polar, they are more soluble in water than alkanes of a similar molecular weight. The slight solubility of ethers in water results from hydrogen bonds between the hydrogen atoms of water molecules and the lone pair electrons of the oxygen atom of ether molecules.
Ethers as Solvents
Ethers such as diethyl ether dissolve a wide range of polar and nonpolar organic compounds. Nonpolar compounds are generally more soluble in diethyl ether than alcohols because ethers do not have a hydrogen bonding network that must be broken up to dissolve the solute. Because diethyl ether has a moderate dipole moment, polar substances dissolve readily in it.
Ethers are aprotic. Thus, basic substances, such as Grignard reagents, can be prepared in diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran. These ethers solvate the magnesium ion, which is coordinated to the lone pair electrons of diethyl ether or THF. Figure attached, shows the solvation of a Grignard reagent with dietheyl ether.
The lone pair electrons of an ether also stabilize electron deficient species such as BF3 and borane (BH3). For example, the borane-THF complex is used in the hydroboration of alkenes (Section 1