Phenotype for LL would be the dominant trait shape for the ear. Phenotype for Li would also be the dominant trait shape. Then for ii the phenotype would be the recessive option. The probability for LL is 50% probability for Li is also 50% and for ii it would be 0% based off what you have shown. Sorry I don’t know what the exact name for the recessive and dominant shape of the ear shape
Nitrogen Containing Base. It can be either Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine, Uracil
an organism is resistant to a chemical if it has a gene that protects it from the chemical.
The plant with the root system is called the rootstock
the portion of the plant with the buds is called the scion