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KIM [24]
3 years ago
5

A perfectly competitive industry consists of many identical firms, each with a long-run average total cost of LATC = 800 – 10Q +

0.1Q2 and long-run marginal cost of LMC = 800 – 20Q + 0.3Q2. In long-run equilibrium, each firm produces a quantity of ____.
Business
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Each firm produces a quantity of 50 in long run equilibrium.

Explanation:

If a perfectly competitive industry of many identical firms has a long-run average total cost of LATC = 800 – 10Q + 0.1Q² and long-run marginal cost of LMC = 800 – 20Q + 0.3Q², for long run equilibrium to occur, LATC must be equal to LMC i.e LATC = LMC.

Equating both cost equation to get quantity Q each firm produces gives;

800 – 10Q + 0.1Q² = 800 – 20Q + 0.3Q²

Bringing all the terms to one side of the equation, we will have;

800-800-10Q+20Q+0.10Q²-0.3Q² = 0

10Q-0.2Q² = 0

Factorizing out Q, the equation becomes;

Q(10-0.2Q) = 0

From the resulting equation;

10-0.2Q = 0

10 = 0.2Q

Q= 10/0.2

Q = 50

This shows that each firm produces a quantity of 50 in long run equilibrium.

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zlopas [31]
I do believe luxurious brands are very picky with there titles
6 0
3 years ago
When ________, business firms will collectively supply a lower quantity of output at any given price, and the supply curve will
Ganezh [65]

When <u>cost of production increase </u>  business firms will supply lower quantity of output

<h3>Effect of production cost on prices </h3>

When the cost of production increases, producers will tend to produce a lesser quantity of goods and services and this is cause an increase in demand over supply in the open market.,

An increase in demand without a corresponding increase in supply will cause the supply curve to shift to the left.

Hence we can conclude that When <u>cost of production increase </u>  business firms will supply lower quantity of output

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7 0
2 years ago
A company purchases 12,000 pounds of materials. The materials price variance is $6,000 favorable. What is the difference between
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

The difference between the standard and actual price paid for the materials is $0.5.

Explanation:

Given Data:

Actual Quantity = 12,000 Pounds

Material Price Variance = $6,000

We know the formula for Material Price Variance is:

Materials Price Variance = <em>(Actual quantity × Actual price)</em> – <em>(Actual quantity × Standard price) ----- (1)</em>

For convenience, suppose:

Actual  Price = AP    &  Standard Price = SP

Rearranging the equation (1) and substituting the Actual and standard price with AP and SP we get,

Material Price Variance = (Actual Quantity x AP) – (Actual Quantity x SP)

Taking Actual Quantity as common on the left hand side of equation we get:

Material Price Variance= Actual Quantity (AP – SP) ---- (2)

Putting the values of Material Variance and Actual Quantity in equation (2), we get:

$6000=12,000 (AP – SP)

Rearranging the equation we get,

AP – SP = $6000/12,000

Finally, AP – SP = $0.5

Conclusion:

The difference between the standard and actual price paid for the materials is $0.5.

7 0
3 years ago
on june 19, a u.s. company sold and delivered merchandise on a 30-day account to a german corporation for 190,000 euros. on july
Lesechka [4]

On June 19 the accounts receivable should be recorded at the spot rate: $228,190 ($190,000 Euros * $1.201), which is the rate at which the Euro and the US Dollar were being exchanged at the time.

Many US-based enterprises sell goods to companies abroad. Depending on the discussions and the circumstances surrounding the sale, these sales may be made in US dollars or in another currency. If the sale is made in a foreign currency, the US-based company will be responsible for any fluctuations in the exchange rate from the time the sale and receivable are recorded until the time the foreign currency is paid for the related foreign currency-related receivable.

The accounts receivable should be recorded (converted from Euros to US Dollars) at the spot rate on June 19: 190,000 Euros * $1.201, which is the exchange rate at that time between the Euro and the US Dollar, equals $228,190.

To learn more about Accounts Receivables, refer to this link:

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8 0
1 year ago
limited government licenses that create a monopoly do so because part 2 a. the license grants a marginal cost advantage. b. the
sammy [17]

Limited government licenses that create a monopoly do so because the license is an entry barrier.

Hence, option C is correct.

What do you mean by monopoly in economics?

Monopoly can be defined as  a situation where there is a dominance of a single seller in the market.  It is opposite to the concept of perfect competition. An unregulated monopoly possesses market power and can influence prices in the overall sector.

The main features revolves around

  • Only One Seller and Various Buyers.
  • No Produce Replacement Option
  • Very Difficult to Enter in Market.
  • Pricing Control.
  • Government Driven.
  • Natural Monopoly.

There are usually three types of monopoly

  • Natural Monopolies.
  • State Monopolies.
  • Un-natural Monopolies.

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3 0
1 year ago
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