Answer:
Supplies should be recorded as an expense when it is used up during an accounting period.
Explanation:
Supplies which is also refers to as office supplies can be described as consumables and equipment which are used from time to time by company. Examples of office supplies include printer paper, pencils, notebooks, binders, pens and among others.
When supplies are bought before they are used, they are recorded as office supplies by adding them to office supplies on hand at the beginning of to obtain total supplies for an accounting period under the current asset in the balance sheet. Any part of the office supplies used up during an accounting period is recorded an expense during that accounting period in the income statement. The part used is deducted from the total supplies obtained supplies on hand at the an accounting period to be recorded under the current asset in the balance sheet.
Therefore, supplies should be recorded as an expense when it is used up during an accounting period.
The amount of annual depreciation by the straight-line method is $18,800.
<h3>Annual depreciation</h3>
a. Annual depreciation
Annual depreciation=[($80,000 - $4,800) ÷ 4]
Annual depreciation=$18,800
b. Annual depreciation
Year 1 Annual depreciation= 10% × $80,000
Year 1 Annual depreciation = $8,000
Year 2 Annual depreciation= 10% × ($75,000 - $7,500)
Year 2 Annual depreciation = $7,520
Therefore the amount of annual depreciation by the straight-line method is $18,800.
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Answer:
1. Discount rate.
2. Increase.
Explanation:
A Federal Reserve Bank is one of the twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System in the United States of America. The Federal Reserve Banks are saddled with the responsibility of implementing the monetary policy designed and provided by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).
Federal Reserve System also known as the Fed, was created under the Federal Reserve Act which was passed by US Congress in 1913. The Fed began its operations in the year 1914. It's a financial institution which was founded by President Woodrow Wilson and was primarily aimed at backing each banks in order to put a definitive end to the bank panics of the 1800s.
Furthermore, just like all central banks, the Fed is a government financial institution which is saddled with these responsibilities;
1. Controlling the issuance of currency in United States of America: the Fed promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.
2. Providing banking services to all the commercial banks in the country: the Fed is the "lender of last resort.
3. Regulating banking activities: it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.
The Federal Reserve Board is the governing body which essentially manages the Federal Reserve System and performs an oversight function on domestic monetary policies.
<em>Additionally, the interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) charges member banks for loans is known as the discount rate. Also, the Fed can increase the money supply by lowering this rate (discount rate) and thus, empowering the member banks to lend more money.</em>
The marginal productivity of the first hour of studying is 15%.
<h3><u>
What is Marginal Productivity?</u></h3>
- The additional output, return, or profit generated per unit as a result of benefits from production inputs is referred to as marginal productivity or marginal product.
- Raw materials and labor are examples of inputs. According to the rule of decreasing marginal returns, the marginal productivity will normally decrease as production rises when a production element is improved.
- This indicates that for every extra unit of output produced, the cost advantage often decreases.
- Diminishing marginal productivity is often recognized in its most straightforward form when a single input variable exhibits a drop in input cost.
- For instance, a reduction in labor expenses during the car-manufacturing process would result in slight increases in profitability per vehicle.
Formula for Marginal Productivity = (Qn – Qn-1) / (Ln – Ln-1)
The total product value is divided by the difference in labor to determine the marginal product of labor.
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<h2>Every country operate in a different yet similar system of both political and social affairs.</h2>
Explanation:
Every country operate in a different yet similar system of both political and social affairs. In terms of political differences, some countries have parliamentary governments while some countries like the US have presidential governments.
Regardless of how each country operate politically, most of the operational system of these countries are embedded in democracy and the general welfare of its citizens. The differences occur because of these operational systems of each country. They could differ in policies, reforms or laws which are based on the interests of its people and the nation.
In economic terms, the differences occur when governments prioritize what economic policies or model they choose to implement. Economic systems of a country change according to the need of the times. For instance, China initially, after its independence, chose to remain a closed economy until it reformed its policies in 1978 to finally open up the country.
Legal systems of countries differ from one another as every country use a civil law system based on its cultural, social, political and historical circumstances. For instance, in US each state has the power to establish its own legal procedures while in some country, every state must follow a uniform civil code.
As we know the political economy refers to both the political and economic systems of a country, management practice of national differences is important to taken into account before securing economic relations with another country. Management practice of national differences helps in finding favorable economic and political systems around the world for a country to make both economic and political partnership with.
