Because <span>its a system of </span>democratic governance<span> of a </span>state<span> where the </span>executive branch<span> derives its democratic legitimacy from the </span>legislature<span> (</span>parliament<span>) and is also held accountable to that legislature. In a parliamentary system, the </span>head of state<span> is normally a different person from the </span>head of government<span>. This is in contrast to a </span>presidential system<span> in a democracy, where the head of state often is also the head of government, and most importantly, the executive branch does not derive its democratic legitimacy from the legislature.
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According to Kohlberg, a level of moral development during which moral judgments are based on fear of punishment or desire for pleasure.
<h3>
What is Kohlberg's conventional moral reasoning?</h3>
According to Kohlberg's Structural Theory of Moral Development, which takes a cognitive-developmental approach to moral development and identifies six invariant, sequential, universal, and progressively complex structural stages of moral judgement throughout life, conventional moral reasoning is the second of three levels of moral reasoning.
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, as a person's cognitive capacity increases, so does their understanding of who is deserving of justice.
In the third step of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning, known as postconventional reasoning, a person makes decisions based on their own convictions, even if those beliefs conflict with legal requirements or social norms. The six stages that make up Kohlberg's theory's framework are arranged sequentially in increasing complexity tiers. He divided his six levels into three broad categories.
Hence, According to Kohlberg, a level of moral development during which moral judgments are based on fear of punishment or desire for pleasure.
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Answer:
This scenario best illustrates the defense mechanism called sublimation.
Explanation:
Sublimation is replacing socially unacceptable impulses with socially acceptable behavior. For instance, Jeff is channeling aggressive drives into practicing boxing. Thus, sport is an example of putting our emotions (e.g. aggression) into something constructive.
The term that describes how Statuses as well as roles determine the structure of the various groups in society is B: social institution.
- A social institution can be regarded as interrelated system of social roles as well as social norms.
- This is organized so there could be satisfaction of an important social need as well as social function.
Therefore, social institution is related to status and related role.
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Yerkes-Dodson law says that moderated arousal levels can improve
performance up to a certain point. For example if you are a bit anxious for a test, that may actually make you perform better. If the arousal becomes to excessive, the performance reduces.
answer: <span>b. best; moderate</span>
