Answer:
Both electron transport and a proton gradient
Explanation:
The process of oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria and electron transport chain in photosynthesis undergo chemiosmosis to produce ATP molecules.
Chemiosmosis is a process where the energy utilized by the movement of proton and electrons produces ATP molecules.
Both the processes involve the movement of electrons through electron carriers where the reduced energy is utilized to drive the flow of protons through the plasma membrane. This creates a proton gradient across the plasma membrane which rotates the ATP synthase and converts the ADP molecules into ATP molecules.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
Umm can you be a tad bit more specific?
Explanation:
The rate of photosynthesis increases withe increase in temperature. Photosynthesis like any other chemical reaction responds positively to an increase in temperature.
At high temperatures, enzymes that takes part in the photosynthesis can be destroyed. This is 20°C where enzymes are usually denatured.
- Photosynthesis is the process where green plants manufacture their food using inorganic substances from the environment.
- During photosynthesis, plants combines carbon dioxide with water and produces organic molecules and oxygen.
- Like any other chemical reaction, the reaction will proceed faster with an increase in temperature.
Hypothesis: If temperature is increased then the rate of evolution of oxygen gas increases because the rate of chemical reactions increases with increase in temperature.
Since oxygen is a by product of photosynthesis, we can quantify its rate of production as temperature increases.
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