Answer: a. 0.042 b. 0.086 c. 0.00692
Explanation:
NOTE: Convert months to years. So 24 months = 2 years.
a. Six months
Months to year conversion gives: 6months/24months as 1/4 years
= (1 + 18%)^ 1/4 — 1 x 100%
= 1.042 — 1
= 0.042
Equivalent Discount Rate = 0.042
b. One year
12months/24months as 1/2 years
= (1 + 18%)^1/2 — 1 x 100%
= 0.086
Equivalent Discount Rate = 0.086
c. 1 month
1month/24months as 1/24 years
= (1 + 18%)^1/24 — 1 x 100%
= 0.00692
Answer:
Option A; INCREASED COMPETITION FROM IMITATORS.
Explanation:
Innovation occurs only when something is entirely new, having never been done before. Innovation also exist when something which may have been done elsewhere is done for the first time in a given industry.
On the other hand, when other competitors in the same industry subsequently copy the innovator, even though it is something new for them, then it is imitation.
When a company comes out with a new product, its competitors typically go on the defensive, doing whatever they can to reduce the odds that the offering will eat into their sales. Responses might include: cranking up marketing efforts, offering discounts to channel partners and even lobbying for regulations that would hinder the rival's expansion.
Therefore, Lilypad's managers should prepare for INCREASED COMPETITION FROM IMITATORS next.
Answer:
Estimating un-collectible accounts expense improves the matching of revenues and expenses.
Explanation:
When uncollectibles are recorded through allowance method then, bad debts expense is provided, which reduces net income. But at the time of writing off only the allowance and accounts receivables account is affected and not the net income.
When direct method is used then also the net income gets reduced, as bad debt expense and accounts receivables is affected.
And as provided in first para, when estimating and creating the allowance for bad debts, it affects net income, and it also represents the true and fair view of expenses and income.
Thus, statement c is correct.
All standalone PDP formularies have a Five-tier structure for 2022.
This is based on the regulations laid down by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).
Also, based on CMS directives, Wellcare 2022 Prescription Drug Plan (PDP), Consolidation has reduced the standalone PDP offerings to three plans.
The current practice is six plans in about 34 regions across all 50 states and D.C.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that " All standalone PDP formularies have a Five-tier structure for 2022."
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Answer:
$224,174
Explanation:
Note : I have uploaded the full question below :
The Principle P that is required can be calculated from the given data though discounting future cash flows as follows :
FV = $1,000,000
r = 7½%
t = 20 × 12 = 240
P/yr = 12
Pmt = $0
PV = ?
Using a Financial Calculator to input the values as shown above, the PV would be $224,174 . Thus, the principal P that must be invested must be $224,174.