Antigens are proteins that are found on the surface of the pathogen and are viruses, fungi, or bacteria. Nonliving substances such as toxins, chemicals, drugs, and foreign particles. Antigens are usually carried by proteins and polysaccharides, and less frequently, lipids but it also needs to be attached to a large carrier molecule which is usually a protein. When an antigen enters the body, the immune system produces antibodies against it. The Antigen stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies. YOUR WELCOME ;)
Double fertilizer in a plant
Through a cut or an injury where any skin has been broken.
An infection through an animal's bite or sting.(Like the West Nile Virus which spreads though mosquito bite, or Rabies though an infected mammal's bite).
Can be inhaled or consumed and go from the lungs into the other organs causing harm internally.
Answer:
B.sea floor spreading
Explanation:
The creation of new crusts at the middle of the mid- ocean ridges is also sea floor spreading.
The process of sea floor spreading entails the creation of new crusts at the margin of the oceanic crusts.
Basaltic materials from the subsurface upwells to the surface.
They cool and solidifies to form new crusts. The old crust is moved behind and away from the margin. This way, sea floor is formed and it spreads in like manner.
At this margin sea floor is created and at a convergent margin, it is destroyed.
The Kinetic energy is 345,600 J
=1/2^2
