Hey there, Lets solve this step by step.
If you cut along any line parallel to the base, you'll basically get 2 prisms. A prism is a solid geometric figure whose two end faces are similar, equal, and parallel rectilinear figures, and whose sides are parallelograms.<span>
These two prisms will have the same bases: a rectangle that is congruent to the base of the original prism.
So that's why the cross section is the same as the base.
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<span>If you cut a line that is perpendicular to the base, then the cross section will look like one of the lateral faces (it will depend how you cut it)
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<span>Remember rectangle prism all sides are congruent.
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The original prism has congruent opposite lateral faces
the same applies for each smaller prism when we cut the original prism into 2 pieces
Part A- Square
Part B- Rectangle