Answer:
1. Esophagus or Oesophagus
2. Stomach
3. Small intestines
4. Large intestine and anus.
The solid organs of the digestive system are:
1. liver
2. Pancreas
3. Gall bladder.
Geiger-Muller tube is instruments requires you test three times the background of the work area.
<u>Explanation</u>:
These detectors are gas filled detectors and hence requires time for responding to the value. This time is taken because during this period it collects the electric charges and features of the electric circuit. It also gets stabilized during this period. This device has thumb rule i.e one must wait or hold for at the least 3 times the time constant before getting the precise and accurate reading. The time constant order is 10 seconds for the ionization chamber but for the Geiger counter it can vary from seconds to greater than 20 seconds
Answer:
The structure that prevents backflow of blood into the left atrium is the mitral valve.
The vessel that carries oxygen-rich blood to tissues is the aorta.
The capillaries receiving blood flow from the left side of the heart are the Systemic capillaries.
The structure that is located anatomically between the aorta and the left ventricle is the Aortic semilunar valve.
Explanation:
The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the pulmonary vein and passes it to the left ventricle. The back-flow of blood from the left ventricle into the left atrium is prevented by mitral which is a bicuspid valve. The vessel that carries oxygen-rich blood to tissues is the aorta.
Aorta receives oxygen-rich blood from the left ventricle and pumps it into its branches to deliver the blood to the body tissues. Systemic capillaries are the blood vessels that obtain the oxygen-rich blood from the left ventricle through the aorta. Systemic capillaries serve as the site for the exchange of gases and nutrients.
The aortic semilunar valve is located Aortic semilunar valve is the half-moon shape valve present between the left ventricle and aorta to prevent the black flow of blood to the left ventricle.
Answer:
1977 is when people first knew about archaebacteria
Answer:
Neurons, as with other excitable cells in the body, have two major physiological properties: irritability and conductivity. A neuron has a positive charge on the outer surface of the cell membrane due in part to the action of an active transport system called the sodium potassium pump. This system moves sodium (Na+) out of the cell and potassium (K+) into the cell. The inside of the cell membrane is negative, not only due to the active transport system but also because of intracellular proteins, which remain negative due to the intracellular pH and keep the inside of the cell membrane negative.
Explanation:
Neurons are cells with the capacity to transmit information between one another and also with other tissues in the body. This information is transmitted thanks to the release of substances called <em>neurotransmitters</em>, and this transmission is possible due to the <em>electrical properties </em>of the neurons.
For the neurons (and other excitable cells, such as cardiac muscle cells) to be capable of conducting the changes in their membranes' voltages, they need to have a<em> resting membrane potential</em>, which consists of a specific voltage that is given because of the electrical nature of both the inside and the outside of the cell. <u>The inside of the cell is negatively charged, while the outside is positively charged</u> - this is what generates the resting membrane potential. When the membrane voltage changes because the inside of the cell is becoming less negative, the neuron is being excited and - if this excitation reaches a threshold - an action potential will be fired. But how does the voltage changes? This happens because the distribution of ions in the intracellular and extracellular fluids is very dissimilar and when the sodium channels in the cell membrane are opened (because of an external stimulus), sodium enters the cell rapidly to balance out the difference in this ion concentration. The sudden influx of this positively-charged ion is what makes the inside of the neuron become less negative. This event is called <em>depolarization of the membrane</em>.
