Answer:
a perceptual set
Explanation:
According to my research on various studies conducted by psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Mary's error in identifying the voice illustrates the effect of a perceptual set. This term refers to a predisposition within individuals to expect something in a certain way based on some information. Which in this case is what happened with Mary since she was expecting her husband to call based on him saying he would call before lunch.
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Larry has an attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder or the ADHD. It is a mental issue of the neurodevelopmental sort. It is described by issues focusing, intemperate action, or trouble controlling conduct which isn't proper for a man's age.The correct reason for ADHD isn't known. Be that as it may, it might keep running in families. Progressing research is centered around finding the qualities that reason a man to probably get ADHD.
Answer: Germany, Russia, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey
Explanation: