The correct answer is a neutral stimulus.
A neutral stimulus (such as a bell, or an object), that is repeatedly followed by unconditioned stimulus, eventually elicits a conditioned response. For instance, in Ivan Pavlov's famous classical conditioning study, he repeatedly paired a neutral stimulus (a ringing bell) that came before an unconditioned stimulus (food), and eventually the sound of the bell alone elicited a conditioned response (salivating) in dogs.
Answer:
A. Jack is making a(n) <u>internal attribution</u> about his girlfriend's behavior, whereas John is making a(n) <u>external attribution</u>.
Explanation:
An internal attribution refers to a situation in which <u>an individual uses a personal reason to explain the outcome of a situation</u>. For example, a specific behavior is the result of the person's personality.
On the other hand, an external attribution refers to the situation when <u>the individual attributes a result to an external situation or environmental factor</u>, not to the person's characteristics. For example, when you fail an exam and you blame an external factor, such as the teacher or the weather.
In this case, <u>Jack is making an internal attribution</u> about his girlfriend's behavior because he thinks she broke up with him because she is selfish; whereas <u>John is making an external attribution</u> because he thinks his girlfriend broke up with him because she had a family emergency to attend.
Answer:
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Answer: Due to reticular formation activation system
Explanation:
Reticular formation activation system is the system which is present in brain as small-sized pencil responsible for regulation of information between sensory system and mind.It invokes wakefulness in a person or sleep-wake transition through sending sensed information to make conscious .
According to the question, reticular formation activation system is responsible due to which parents got awake from sleep when fire broke as they received sensory information because it was their duty to protect children from fire whereas children are asleep as they are having sound and restful sleep through information sensed stimuli as parent will take care of the condition.
