The principles of dominance, segregation, and independent assortment were first described by Mendel. Hope this helps!
D. Bacteria
Only the single-celled organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea are classified as prokaryotes—pro means before and kary means nucleus. Animals, plants, fungi, and protists are all eukaryotes—eu means true—and are made up of eukaryotic cells.
Answer: a. Aerobic respiration, b. Anaerobic respiration.
Explanation: Oxygen is an essential component for aerobic respiration because it is at the end of the electron transport chain, where it accepts electrons and picks up protons to give out water.
The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration is oxygen.
The final electron acceptor in the Anaerobic respiration are inorganic molecules such as sulfates. Inorganic molecules are used rather than Oxygen.
Oxygen
Answer:
- Blood travels at a higher velocity in arteries than in veins.
- The volume of blood flow in the arteries and arterioles is greater than the volume of blood flow through the capillaries
- Blood pressure is higher in arteries than in veins.
- The total cross-sectional area of the capillaries is greater than the total cross-sectional area of the venules and veins
Explanation:
The lumen of arteries is larger than that of arterioles and capillaries. However, even though they have a smaller lumen compared to veins, their walls are thicker to bear the pressure of the blood as it is pumped by the heart to the tissues. Therefore the blood pressure and velocity of blood in arteries (that pump blood away from the heart) is higher than in capillaries and veins. Veins take blood back to the heart from tissues hence this blood is under lower pressure and velocity. This is why veins have valves to prevent the back-flow of blood against gravity.
Due to the large cross-section area of capillaries the blood flow is here is slower hence giving time for blood to linger a bit so there is an exchange of materials between the blood plasma and the interstitial fluids that nourish the cells.
Answer:
Answer is A. Red due to ionized hydrogen atoms.
Explanation:
Note that nebula color depends on its chemical composition and its degree of ionization. Because of the prevalence of hydrogen and relative low of ionization energy, its emission appears red.
