Answer:
The correct option is D, a single organization without subdivisions or individual teams.
Explanation:
Typically organizations are divided along functions and divisions.
A functional structure consists of different departments such as production,marketing ,finance.supply chain,maintenance, human resources and so on,with each function saddled with distinct responsibilities and having its own performance metrics.
Under a divisional structure, the firm is divided into division based on location or products with each division having different functions under it.
However, the Japanese method does not support divisionalization or departmentalization, instead advocated for an organization where everyone irrespective of specialty is seen as a member of a single team
Answer:
diminishing returns
Explanation:
I'll provide you with a situation as an example.
Let's say that you are running a successful ice cream company. Typically, ice creams are made with dairy. This made a certain percentage of population couldn't consume it since they are lactose intolerant. (Basically eating dairy will give them diarrhea ).
There are not many people who have this condition. Let's say that you want to increase the value of your product and use the materials that makes your product become consumable to this specific population while maintaining the original taste.
This would resulted in a small amount increase in customers base , but the investment that you need to make in order to make it happen will be substantial. You basically have to invest in researches to find the perfect ingredients, invest in additional marketing expense to educate the customers on the new product, change your current production flow, etc.
Answer: Define Project Needs, Understand the Project Objectives, Define the Project Scope
Explanation: Project Scope is defined as the work that needs to be accomplished to deliver a product, service, or result with the specified features and functions.
The scope of the project should have a tangible objective for the organization that is undertaking the project
There are 3 main steps of project scope and they are:
1. Define Project Needs
2. Understand the Project Objectives
3. Define the Project Scope
Scope statement are the documentation of the scope of the project will explain the boundaries of the project, establish the responsibilities of each member of the team and set up procedures for how the work that is completed will be verified and approved.
Answer: Publicity
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that a small agrichemical laboratory with a very small marketing budget develops a seed that produces grass, which grows two-inches high and no higher.
Since the laboratory has a small marketing budget, the promotional element it can use to let others know about its discovery will be publicity.
Through publicity, the company can give out vital information about its new discovery. By doing this, the public will be aware of the innovation. Publicity is a marketing and promotion component.
Answer: Core customer value
Explanation:
Core customer value could be seen as focusing on customers who basically buy your product and what can be done to keep them or improve services for them. Most manufactures are on the lookout on what their customers really want and how they can give it to them in a great manner which would also be affordable. Customers are gold, hence, when not treated well they can be lost to another manufacturer considering the competition of the market. Core customer value focuses on what better can the manufacturer offer the customer.
