Answer:
the amount of money that must be invested now is $21068.87
Explanation:
Given that:
Nominal interest = 10%
Annuity = 7000
n = 8 years
The Effective interest rate is calculated by using the formula:
Effective interest rate = 
Effective interest rate = 
Effective interest rate = 0.1045
Effective interest rate = 10.45 %
Thus ; the the amount of money that must be invested now is the present value with the annuity of $7, 000 per year for 12 years, starting eight years from now.

PV = 7000 × 6.666056912 × 0.4515171371
PV = $21068.87
Thus; the amount of money that must be invested now is $21068.87
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Some of the operational and behavioral benefits that are generally attributed to a participatory budgeting process are as follows:
a) Utilization of the best knowledge of activities in a specific area, because the participants are close to daily operations.
b) Goals that are more realistic and acceptable.
c) Improved communication and group cohesiveness.
d) A sense of commitment and willingness to be held accountable for the budget.
2. Four deficiencies in Patricia Eklund’s participatory policy for planning and performance evaluation, along with recommendations of how the deficiencies can be corrected:
Deficiencies Recommendations The setting of constraints on fixed expenditures includes uncontrollable fixed costs, thereby mitigating the positive effects of participatory budgeting. Rewards should be based on meeting budget and/or organizational goals or objectives. The arbitrary revision of approved budgets defeats the participatory process. The contingency budget should be separate, over and above each department’s srcinal submission. The division manager holds back a percentage of each budget for discretionary use. Managers should be involved in the revision of budgets. Managers could submit a budget with programs at different levels of funding. Evaluation based on budget performance must be accompanied with intrinsic rewards. Divisional constraints could be at a budget "kick-off meeting;however individual limit of controllable expenses should be set by each manager
Answer:
- 8,000: $30
- 13,000: $32.50
- 17,000: $42.50
Explanation:
<u>8,000</u>
This amount is below the quantity for which additional charges accrue. The base charge applies: $30.
<u>13,000</u>
This is 1000 gallons more than you get for $30, so costs an additional $2.50. The total water cost is ...
$30 +2.50 = $32.50
<u>17,000</u>
This is 5,000 gallons more than you get for $30, so costs an additional 5×$2.50 = $12.50. The total water cost is ...
$30 +12.50 = $42.50
_____
<em>Comment on the water charges</em>
$30 is the same as the cost of 12,000 gallons at $2.50 per thousand. So, the total bill can be figured at $2.50 per thousand, with a $30 minimum.
8 × $2.50 = $20, so the charge is the minimum, $30
13 × $2.50 = $32.50
17 × $2.50 = $42.50
Answer:
Tell the customer when you store’s next delivery day is and to come back then Issue the customer a raincheck for the item that is out of stock
Explanation:
Customer<em> retention</em> is important as well as <em>meeting their specific needs</em>. It is unwise to turn back a customer and refer them to a competitor, this may mean loss of business (currently and in the future). Also it is unwise to offer a substitute item as this will not meet their needs (though you may want to inform them of the substitute item if they are interested). Issue the customer a raincheck for the item that is out of stock is the best way to go and keep the business.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
You need to inform people of your business and what they do!