Differentiate between a plant cell and a prokaryotic cell

Biology

2 answers:

aleksandrvk [35]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus. Eukaryotes can be single-celled or multi-celled, such as you, me, plants, fungi, and insects. Bacteria are an example of prokaryotes. Prokaryotic cells do not contain a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelle.

Explanation:

Nat2105 [25]3 years ago

5 0

<h2>Plant cell:-</h2>

plant cell have a well defined nucleus.
plant cell have plastid.
plant cell has a thick covering of wall.
plant cells have many other organelles.

<h2>Prokaryotic cell:-</h2>

prokaryotic cell has no nucleus.
it do not have plastid.
prokaryotic cell don't have any thick covering of wall or membrane.
it has no organelles body.

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Explanation:

During the process of prophase I, the nuclear envelope containing chromosomes has only partly broken down homologous chromosomes are joined together by proteins and a complex or pairing call synapsis- corresponding genes on sister chromatids are aligned precisely.

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Further Explanation:

All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. In meiosis, the number of chromosomes (2n) is halved to 23 chromosomes (haploid number)through meiotic divisions, producing 4 haploid (n) germ cells or gametes (sperm or eggs), each containing half the number of chromosomes as its parent cell.

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homologs pair off into bivalents
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Spindle fibers from centrioles join sister chromatids together at their centromeres in metaphase I, pulling them to the equator of the cell;
then, in anaphase I, while joined, they are pulled to opposite sides of the cell; the cell body splits and the nuclear envelope reforms in telophase I

In Meiosis II...

Later, in prophase II, the nuclear envelope disintegrates and mitotic spindle fibers are formed
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Learn more about mitosis at brainly.com/question/4303192

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Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316

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