Answer:
Cooperative. (Ans. B)
Explanation:
Cooperative interaction is also called as mutualistic interaction. It is defined as an interaction where One that benefits the recipient other than the performing the behavior.
So, in this study a layer of purple photosynthetic bacteria is using sulfide as an electron source. Sulfide is oxidized by these bacteria, which grow in a layer above sediment from which you have isolated sulfate-reducing bacteria that generate sulfide during anaerobic respiration.
These bacteria's are showing cooperative interaction between each other. Where one species producing a product (sulfate reducing bacteria) that serves as food for other species (photosynthetic bacteria).
Answer:
cultivated plant variety with its wild type variety.
Explanation:
The farmer cross the cultivated plant variety to its wild type which has the characteristics of resistance against diseases. Due to crossing, the offspring produce having resistance against that disease as well as producing high yield. This type of crossing is known as artificial selection in which humans cross two organisms to get the desired characteristics in their offspring so to get a plant with resistance against disease we cross cultivated plant variety to its wild type.
Answer:
C but Humans burning fossil fuel is number 1