Answer:
Herbert Spencer's
Explanation:
Spencer became the representative sociologist in England who advocated for the evolutionary view of social change.
While August Comte and Durkeim radically formed different visions and models of how social changes impact, Spencer applied the term "social evolution" where he saw that at some times social unrest was inevitable and that a series of stages will lead to all societies to move from simple to complex arrangements.-
According to his ideas, societies resembled the primary organisms that at one stage had a simple structure, but with time complexity arose and evolution was a driving force much like the idea that Darwin had applied on living species.
In this view, all societies inevitably move towards higher and superior forms of being, as a natural consequence.
Answer:
to confirm preexisting beliefs
Explanation:
Confirmation bias
This is simply one's ability to seek, interpret, favor and recall information that is in line or conforms to an individual's pre-existing beliefs or expectations.
People here tends to likely view things that could conforms to something rather than disconfirm it.
Two reasons for the existence of onfirmation bias:
1. Directional motives: humans usually finds informations that is in line with our beliefs and expectations
2. Cognitive heuristics: It deals with things that views our beliefs and expectations usually we imagine first.
Answer:
Religious freedom and an escape from Great Britain
This is incorrect. There is no mention of democracy anywhere in the declaration of independence. The ideas of democracy are implied because explanations about life and liberty are democratic as well as the unalienable human rights part. The declaration is more about getting away from the tyrannical king than it is about establishing democratic principles. That's what the constitution was for.
