Answer:
All mammals, like dogs, cats, and humans; reptiles, amphibians, fish, birds, and even insects.
Explanation:
All mammals, like dogs, cats, and humans; reptiles, amphibians, fish, birds, and even insects are the animals that have a complete tube-like gut with two openings. A system having a tube with two openings i.e. mouth and an anus is called tubular system. In this tubular system, the animals eat with one opening and the other opening is used for excretion of waste and nitrogenous materials from the body so that's why most of the animals have two openings.
Answer:
nitrogenous bases from the cytoplasm link up with an exposed complementary base
When the concentration o molecules inside a cell is different form the concentration of molecules outside a cell, we can either call it hypertonic or a hypotonic solution, and the difference between the two concentrations is called a concentration gradient.
Hypertonic - name given to a solution that has a bigger concentration than the concentration in a cell.
Hypotonic - name give nto a solution that has a smaller concentration than the concentration in a cell.
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101
Answer:
Internal factors include particle-size distribution, organic matter content, mineralogy and water content of the soil. Externally applied forces are generally mechanically applied forces, the primary source of these being vehicular traffic
Explanation:
