While the work was dangerous and difficult, many Americans were willing to leave behind the declining prospects of preindustrial agriculture in the hope of better wages in industrial labor. Furthermore, problems ranging from famine to religious persecution led a new wave of immigrants to arrive from central, eastern, and southern Europe, many of whom settled and found work near the cities where they first arrived. Immigrants sought solace and comfort among others who shared the same language and customs, and the nation’s cities became an invaluable economic and cultural resource.
source: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-ushistory2os2xmaster/chapter/urbanization-and-its-challenges/
Answer:
France is once again ruled by a king.
National assembly takes power from King Louis XVI.
King Louis XVI beheaded.
Reign of Terror.
Napoleon becomes Emperor of France.
Explanation:
The French Revolution between 1789 - 1799 began as a result of the people's intention to eradicate all forms of Monarchy to afford the people a direct representation in government. The Monarch at that time, King Louis XVI imposed huge taxes and had a lot of debts. Also, the Revolution was a result of the American Revolution. Under King Louis XVI's reign, the Estates-General was called to settle the financial problems. The Estates-General was made of the Nobles, Clergy and the Third Estate who were expected to cast their votes. The third estate was made to pay the taxes. As a result of the combining powers of the Nobles and Clergy, the third estate allied and subsequently established a National Assembly. With these, the French Revolution fully began.
A period during the French Revolution was termed the Region of Terror as a result of the actions by Marie Antoinette and the Robespierre. The Monarch (King Louis XVI) at that time was executed and the Rise of Napoleon ushered in a new era in France as it brought an end to Monarchy.
The Hanseatic League was a commercial and defensive confederation of merchant guilds and their market towns. The League was created to generate economic interest and diplomatic ties between the countries and towns it took place in. The Hanseatic League was so prominent that the towns in the league had their own armies for mutual protection and aid.
The correct answer is letter C
Luther was disappointed by what he saw in Rome. Observing the discussions he started to see the clergyman as incompetent, petulant and cynical. The experience made Luther question the Catholic Church.
The doubts continued to germinate in the following years. Using his experience in Bible studies, he proceeded to outline his own interpretation of the Bible. This view diverged from some Catholic maxims.
He went on to say in his sermons at Wittenberg that priests had no power to grant forgiveness. For Luther, forgiveness came from within and no one would be able to bestow it on someone else, be it a priest or a pope. This contradicted the view of the Catholic Church.
Luther also began to reject indulgence, a practice in which a wealthy person sold part of his merits, especially in the form of payment to the church, to save another of dubious faith. He also doubted that the pope would be able to remove a person's soul from purgatory if one of his living relatives paid.
