Answer:
Differential Reinforcement Ratio of High Rates
Explanation:
Differential Reinforcement Ratio of High Rates is a schedule of reinforcement when reinforcement is provided at the end of a predetermined interval, contingent on the number of responses emitted during the interval being greater than a gradually increasing criterion based on the individual's performance in previous intervals, it is contingent upon emitting at least a certain number of responses in a certain period of time. When reinforcement is higher than a predetermined criterion, it produces a higher rate of return.
The development of the knowledge of the priests as one who was uniquely empowered and ordained by God to offer sacrifices for the people on the analogy of the Old testament priesthood increasingly tended to demoted the role of laity in Christian worship and ministry. These tendencies were strengthened by the development of the doctrine of transubstantiation beginning in the ninth century and concluding in its official promulgation at the fourth Lateran council in 1215. The fourth Lateran council promoted the doctrine of transubstantiation which raised to that moment in the alteration of substance by which the bread and wine offered in the sacrifice of the sacrament of the Eucharist during the course of the mass become in reality the body and blood of Jesus Christ.
C. Empathy-the ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
Several studies conducted by Nisbett and his colleagues suggest that people who grow up in east Asian cultures think more <u>holistically </u>than people who grow up in western cultures.
<h3>What is holistic thinking?</h3>
A person who is known to be a holistic thinker is one who looks at everything as an aspect of a whole.
They are known to be people who nothing can ever stands alone and nothing is said to be linear in time or in space in their very eyes.
Therefore, Several studies conducted by Nisbett and his colleagues suggest that people who grow up in east Asian cultures think more <u>holistically </u>than people who grow up in western cultures.
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Answer:
The expectations are called A. Roles.
Explanation:
A role refers to the <em>position an individual carries within society</em>, which comes with certain expectations. Since the individual carries a certain status with this role, there is a definition of what are <em>appropriate and inappropriate behaviors</em> regarding his/her position.
For example, a school principal has a high status and position within the school community. He/she is required to set a good example for the community so there are expectations regarding an appropriate behavior such as providing support to the staff, for example. An inappropriate behavior would be engaging in illicit acts, for example.