A large assortment of plant dispersal mechanisms.
Explanation:
Pretty much everything can be explained about Australia, as to where it was in the past, with which other large landmasses it was connected, its flora, its isolation from the other continents... One thing that still needs explaining is the large assortment of plant dispersal mechanisms, which is not typical for well established islands.
The reason as to why this is weird and hard to explain is because the well established islands have flora that is well adapted to their living conditions, and also it lacks competition from outside. In other words, they rule the place. The plants in Australia though exhibit dispersal mechanisms that are typical for the plants of the continental masses that are connected, so it causes big problem in explaining it.
Cholestrol streghtens the cell memebrane. Its STRUCTURE gets fixed in the cell membrane and then performs its FUNCTIONS that is to strengthen the cell membrane
Answer:
B. The amount of unbound cyclin E is lowest as the cell enters S.
Explanation:
The reproduction of the cell is a cycle that it regulates by itself, depending the demand of a certain cell.
In the case of the mitosis, in Each change from G1 to S to G2 to M is regulated by some proteins like the cyclin.
In the case of the cdK2 is ncessary to pass the control point to pass from the stage G1 to the stage S.
Another characteristic of the cyclins, is that these proteins are synthetized and degraded constantly during the hole process.
Hope this is a useful info
Answer:
The correct answer is: d. REs activity is best preserved by freezing the RE and thawing it out for brief periods of time as needed.
Explanation:
- Restriction enzymes can be defined as endonucleases that can recognize specific nucleotide sequence in a DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence and cause breakage of phosphodiester bond in the DNA at the target site. Hence, it has the capacity of cleaving a DNA sequence.
- These are made up of proteins which are required to be present in the accurately folded conformation in order to function.
- Any form of alteration in the three-dimensional structure of the protein induced due to physical, chemical, mechanical or physiological factors can cause denaturation of the protein which in turn can render the protein non-functional.
- Freezing of restriction enzymes (REs) directly without the use of glycerol will cause the movement of water molecules within the proteins as well layering of water molecules on the protein surface.
- At low temperature these water molecules change to ice crystals which can alter the conformation of the protein or can cause breakage of peptide bonds in the proteins by physical force.
- This can cause the protein to get denatured and hence non-functional.
- Hence, it is never advisable to preserve REs by freezing directly without glycerol.
- Glycerol forms a layer around the protein molecules and prevents the protein molecules from coming into direct contact with the water molecules and hence prevents protein denaturation.
Answer:
increasing
Explanation:
the sun is not bad for plants. In fact, it makes them grow. Its like without no food.
