The Jacksonian Era was characterized by the idea that every citizen was equally important and that all should participate actively in government. The old friends whom Jackson consulted instead of his regular cabinet were called the "kitchen cabinet."
I believe it’s the 2 option, I might be incorrect though. I learned this a long time. It’s probably best to do a little more research before going with my answer. Sorry I could give a direct solution.
The Magna Carta paved the way for a parliamentary form of Government in England.
The period of time before written records.
"myths that stretch back into prehistory"
the events or conditions leading up to a particular occurrence or phenomenon.
"the prehistory of capitalism"