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sineoko [7]
4 years ago
7

Which of 2 of these will have a single covalent bond? N2, H2, O2, F2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ahat [919]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

H2 & F2

Explanation:

A covalent bond is formed when an electron is shared between two atoms. The two electrons of the covalent bond are positioned between the nuclei of the both bonding atoms. The electron pair of the bond may be equidistant from the nucleus of the two atoms or nearer to the nucleus of one of the bonding atoms than the other depending on the relative electro negativities of the both bonding atoms.

For homonuclear covalent bonds, there is no electro negativity difference between the bonding atoms. A single line may be used to indicate the shared electron pair between the two atoms.

Hydrogen and fluorine form homonuclear covalent diatomic compounds in which only a single electron pair is shared between bonding atoms. A single covalent bond is found connecting the two bonding atoms, hence the answer.

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lassify these bonds as ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent. Ionic Polar covalent Nonpolar covalent
jarptica [38.1K]

The question is incomplete, complete question is:

Classify these bonds as ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent.

Na-F

P-Cl

Cl-Cl

Answer:

Na-F  : The bond present is ionic bond.

PCl  : The bond present is polar covalent bond.

ClCl  : The bond present is non polar covalent bond.

Explanation:

1) Ionic bonds are defined as the bonds which are formed by the complete transfer of electrons from cation (positively charged ions) to anion (negatively charged ions). For Example: NaCl, BaSO_4 etc.

Ionic compound :This compound is formed when difference in electronegativity between the atoms is very large.

2) Covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms. For Example: HCl, CH_4 etc.

Polar covalent compound: This compound is formed when difference in electronegativity between the atoms is present. When atoms of different elements combine, it results in the formation of polar covalent bond. For Example: CO_2,NO_2 etc..

Non-polar covalent compound: This compound is formed when there is no difference in electronegativity between the atoms. When atoms of the same element combine, it results in the formation of non-polar covalent bond. For Example: N_2,O_2 etc.

Na-F  : Two different atoms with high electronegativity difference

Ionic compound because sodium is metal and fluorine is non metal and the difference between their electronegativity is very large.The bond present is ionic bond.

PCl  : Two different atoms with low electronegativity difference

Polar covalent  compound because phosphorus and fluorine both are non metal and the difference between their electronegativity is not very large.The bond present is polar covalent bond.

ClCl  : Two same atoms with nil electronegativity difference.

Non Polar covalent compound because both are chlorine atom (non metal) and the difference between their electronegativity is zero.The bond present is non polar covalent bond.

5 0
3 years ago
What happens to the electrons in an ionic bond and a covalent bond?
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

In ionic bonding, atoms transfer electrons to each other. Ionic bonds require at least one electron donor and one electron acceptor. In contrast, atoms with the same electronegativity share electrons in covalent bonds, because neither atom preferentially attracts or repels the shared electrons.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
My test is tomorrow and I'm confused about how to solve these. pls halp
Stels [109]

Answer:

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
A solution containing aluminium ions reacts with a solution containing hydroxide ions to form a
Xelga [282]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the answer is d white precipitate

3 0
3 years ago
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Look up the active ingredient in baking soda. Write a molecular and net ionic equation when that active ingredient is mixed with
Volgvan

Answer:

The active ingredients in baking soda (NaHCO3) are

Na^+ and HCO3^-

when Baking soda reacts with Acetic acid

Molecular equation

 NaHCO3(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) → Na(CH3COO)(aq) + CO2(g) +H2O(l)

Ionic equation

Na^+ + HCO3^-  + CH3COOH →   Na^+ + CH3COO^-  +CO2 + H2O

as Na^+ is present on both sides so it will cancel out and the net ionic equation will be

HCO3^-(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) → CH3COO^-(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)

6 0
3 years ago
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