For any probability the formula is

. In this case we have 4 desired outcomes (the odds, 1, 3 and 5, and also 6) out of 6 total sides, so our probability

.
Mutually exclusive means the events cant occur at the same time. In our case it is not possible to roll both a 6 and an odd number at the same time since 6 is even. Therefore the events ARE mutually exclusive.
Combine the two parts and C is the correct answer. <span />
Based on the given fractions above which are 7/8 and 42/4, in order for us to know if they are both proportional is to do the cross multiplication. Let's say, we multiply 4 by 7 and we get 28. Divide 28 by 8 and the result is 3.5 and not 42. Therefore, we can say that these fractions are NOT proportional. Hope this helps.
So you cant have a decimal in your divisor which means the problem sill become 18215/7 if that helps
we can sue formula

where
P(t) is population after t years
P0 is initial population
k is growth rate
t is time in years since 1985
Let's assume
h(t)=P(t) is million
h_0=P_0 in million
we can replace it
and we get
..............Answer