Answer:
(A) - The volume of the blood plasma increases on overhydration and decreaes on dehydration.
(B) - Osmolality of blood increases with the dehydration and decreases with the overhydration.
Explanation:
If the levels of drinking water is increased, then the plasma becomes more dilute and the plasma volume increases because <u>the water will be reabsorbed more and which as a result reduces plasma concentration of the solutes and increases volume of plasma.</u>
Plasma osmolality measures electrolyte-water balance of the body. <u>As mentioned, above on overhydration, the plasma concentration of the solutes decraeses which also decreases osmolality. So, Osmolality of blood increases with the dehydration and decreases with the overhydration. </u>Increased osmolality in blood stimulate the secretion of antidiuretic hormone which results in the increased water reabsorption and therefore, more concentrated urine and hence blood plasma with less concentration.
The correct answer is a sense of control.
The study of psychological and behavioral processes in health, illness, and healthcare is known as health psychology. Its focus is on comprehending the roles that cultural, behavioral, and psychological factors play in physical health and illness. Direct psychological influences on health are possible. For instance, cumulative effects of environmental stressors that are present over time and impact the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis can be detrimental to health. A person's health might also be impacted by behavioral variables. For instance, certain actions over time may either improve or hurt health. A biopsychosocial strategy is used by health psychologists. In other words, health psychologists believe that psychological, behavioral, and social processes as well as biological ones all contribute to our state of health.
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Answer:
Waste products excreted by kidney are uric acid, urea, creatinine and salts.
Explanation:
Kidneys are the bean shaped organs involved in the process of excretion. The nephrons are present in the kidney acts as the main filtration unit of the excretory system.
The urine is formed by the kidney including three main process - glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption and tubular secretion. The urine contains excess ions, phenols and sulfates. Some amount of uric acid and creatinine are excreted by the kidney.
Answer:
The CPT code for second trimester obstetrical ultrasound with a fetal anatomical evaluation to obtain fetal heartbeat and fetus’s position is CPT code 76811.
Explanation:
According to the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, the CPT code 76811 ultrasound is a pregnant uterus real-time ultrasound complete with image documentation performed to diagnose fetal anomalies. It is done during the second trimester of pregnancy with various indications like twin, triplet, or quadruplet pregnancy; suspected fetal any genetic or anatomic anomalies; maternal gestational diabetes, obesity etc. Fetal anatomical structures like abdomen, chest (heart), extremities, head, face and neck, spine, and position of the fetus are examined under this ultrasound. This ultrasound provides fetal 4-chamber heart view with heart activities to identify any fetal or congenital heart defects
