D. Nine to eleven, a quick google search solves that
Answer:
d. Non-state (non-governmental) actors, focused on profit
Explanation:
Non State actor can literally be defined as an organization that are not funded by the government.
Multinational Corporations (MNCs) and Transnational companies (TNCs) are organizations that have companies in several countries and are business oriented focused on making profit.
Therefore, Multinational Corporations (MNCs, sometimes called TNCs) are Non-state (non-governmental) actors, focused on profit
Answer:
$25.86.
Explanation:
To address this problem we first calculate the present value of all dividend received at time t = 20, then we discount that sum to time t = 0 (now).
The cashflow pattern of this preferred stock is similar to perpetuty.
Stock value at time t = 20 = Dividend/Required rate of return = 20/10.5% = 190.48
Stock value at time t = 0 = (Stock value at time t = 20)/(1 + Required rate of return)^20 = 190.48/(1 + 10.5%)^20 = 25.86.