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mariarad [96]
3 years ago
12

Energy efficiency is based on the laws of thermodynamics; therefore, a loss of energy always occurs when one form is transformed

into another.
Biology
1 answer:
Elis [28]3 years ago
3 0
True since some of the input energy is turned into heat energy, which is then lost in the environment. This is why input work is never equal to output work, unless the problem is set in a 'perfect world'.

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What is a digestive system
Inga [223]
A digestive system is a part of the body that processes food into energy

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3 years ago
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If an inhibitory synapse fires at the same time and at the same distance from the initial segment as an excitatory synapse of th
Sergio [31]

Answer:

If an inhibitory synapse fires at the same time and at the same distance from the initial segment as an excitatory synapse of the same intensity there will be no changes in the potential in the firing zone.

Explanation:

Under normal conditions, the transmembrane potential depends on the ionic charges present in the intracellular and extracellular spaces. The extracellular space load is usually positive and in the cytoplasm is negative.

  • <u>Depolarization</u> occurs by opening ion channels that allow sodium to enter the cell, making the intracellular space more positive.
  • An opening of potassium channels releases this ion to the extracellular space, leading to <u>hyperpolarization</u>.

An excitatory synapse is one capable of depolarizing a cell and boosting the production of action potential, provided it is capable of reaching the threshold of said potential.

On the other hand, an inhibitory synapse is able to hyperpolarize the cell membrane and prevent an action potential from originating, so that they can inhibit the action of an excitatory synapse.

The interaction between two synapses, one excitatory and one inhibitory, -called synapse summation- will depend on the strength that each of them possesses. In this case, the intensity of both synapses being the same, there will be no changes in the membrane potential in the firing zone.

Learn more:

Excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic potentials brainly.com/question/3521553

6 0
3 years ago
Please help if you don't know don't answer. No links, please
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

Jfjfjdjdjxjdjfhfhfjfkfhfjdjfjfjdbjdjdjd

3 0
3 years ago
Cellular Respiration, please help this is due tomorrow and I don't get it at all.
saw5 [17]

Answer:

What does cellular respiration due?

<h2>Cellular respiration releases stored energy in glucose molecules and converts it into a form of energy that can be used by cells.</h2>

Explanation:

<h2>What are the 7 steps of cellular respiration in order?</h2>

<h2>Overview of the steps of cellular respiration. Glycolysis. Six-carbon glucose is converted into two pyruvates (three carbons each). ATP and NADH are made.</h2>

...

<h2>Glycolysis. ... </h2><h2>Pyruvate oxidation. ... </h2><h2>Citric acid cycle. ... </h2><h2>Oxidative phosphorylation</h2>

<h2>Answer</h2>

<h2> Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules[1] or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.[2] The reactions involved in respiration are catabolic reactions, which break large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy because weak high-energy bonds, in particular in molecular oxygen,[3] are replaced by stronger bonds in the products. Respiration is one of the key ways a cell releases chemical energy to fuel cellular activity. The overall reaction occurs in a series of biochemical steps, some of which are redox reactions. Although cellular respiration is technically a combustion reaction, it clearly does not resemble one when it occurs in a living cell because of the slow, controlled release of energy from the series of reactions.Nutrients that are commonly used by animal and plant cells in respiration include sugar, amino acids and fatty acids, and the most common oxidizing agent providing most of the chemical energy is molecular oxygen (O2).[1] The chemical energy stored in ATP (the bond of its third phosphate group to the rest of the molecule can be broken allowing more stable products to form, thereby releasing energy for use by the cell) can then be used to drive processes requiring energy, including biosynthesis, locomotion or transport of molecules across cell membranes.</h2>

4 0
2 years ago
The vast majority of land management methods implemented by corporations are voluntary.
KengaRu [80]

tHiS iS fAlSe ^.^ LOL


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3 years ago
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