Genetics is a branch of biology concerned with the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms.[1][2][3]
The discoverer of genetics is Gregor Mendel, a late 19th-century scientist and Augustinian friar. Mendel studied "trait inheritance", patterns in the way traits are handed down from parents to offspring. He observed that organisms (pea plants) inherit traits by way of discrete "units of inheritance". This term, still used today, is a somewhat ambiguous definition of what is referred to as a gene.
Trait inheritance and molecular inheritance mechanisms of genes are still primary principles of genetics in the 21st century, but modern genetics has expanded beyond inheritance to studying the function and behavior of genes. Gene structure and function, variation, and distribution are studied within the context of the cell, the organism (e.g. dominance), and within the context of a population. Genetics has given rise to a number of subfields, including epigenetics and population genetics. Organisms studied within the broad field span the domains of life (archaea, bacteria, and eukarya).
Genetic processes work in combination with an organism's environment and experiences to influence development and behavior, often referred to as nature versus nurture. The intracellular or extracellular environment of a cell or organism may switch gene transcription on or off. A classic example is two seeds of genetically identical corn, one placed in a temperate climate and one in an arid climate. While the average height of the two corn stalks may be genetically determined to be equal, the one in the arid climate only grows to half the height of the one in the temperate climate due to lack of water and nutrients in its environment.
They would expect only about 5 hours of darkness.
Answer: James Watson and Francis Crick
Explanation:
In 1953 James Watson and Francis Crick are responsible for determining the structure of DNA. James and Watson proposed that the DNA is made up of a double polynucleotide chains that are twisted around each other to forming a helical structure. The two DNA chains runs anti-parallel in opposite direction to each other. Like the structure of the ladder.
The answer is James Watson and Francis Crick
Option D order includes fewest organisms
The nursing action that is best in achieving the goal is changing disposable diapers using a duration of 2 to 3 hours. This is by use of clean diapers. The changing of the diapers depend with how often he or she wets the diapers.when you change the diapers ensure that your hand is always clean.
