<span>binomial </span>is an algebraic expression containing 2 terms. For example, (x + y) is a binomial.
We sometimes need to expand binomials as follows:
(a + b)0 = 1
(a + b)1 = a + b
(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
(a + b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3
<span>(a + b)4</span> <span>= a4 + 4a3b</span><span> + 6a2b2 + 4ab3 + b4</span>
<span>(a + b)5</span> <span>= a5 + 5a4b</span> <span>+ 10a3b2</span><span> + 10a2b3 + 5ab4 + b5</span>
Clearly, doing this by direct multiplication gets quite tedious and can be rather difficult for larger powers or more complicated expressions.
Pascal's Triangle
We note that the coefficients (the numbers in front of each term) follow a pattern. [This was noticed long before Pascal, by the Chinese.]
1
1 1
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1
1 5 10 10 5 1
1 6 15 20 15 6 1
You can use this pattern to form the coefficients, rather than multiply everything out as we did above.
The Binomial Theorem
We use the binomial theorem to help us expand binomials to any given power without direct multiplication. As we have seen, multiplication can be time-consuming or even not possible in some cases.
<span>Properties of the Binomial Expansion <span>(a + b)n</span></span><span><span>There are <span>\displaystyle{n}+{1}<span>n+1</span></span> terms.</span><span>The first term is <span>an</span> and the final term is <span>bn</span>.</span></span><span>Progressing from the first term to the last, the exponent of a decreases by <span>\displaystyle{1}1</span> from term to term while the exponent of b increases by <span>\displaystyle{1}1</span>. In addition, the sum of the exponents of a and b in each term is n.</span><span>If the coefficient of each term is multiplied by the exponent of a in that term, and the product is divided by the number of that term, we obtain the coefficient of the next term.</span>
7×3=21 so he has 7 more lawns or 2 1/3 months
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Represent Goldfish with g and hermit crabs with h.
The first statement, we have:
The second statement, we have:
Required
Determine the selling price of 6 goldfish and 4 hermit crabs
The equations are:
--- (1)
--- (2)
Make g the subject in (2)
Divide both sides by 4
Substitute 
for g in (1)
Multiply through by 4
Open bracket
Collect Like Terms
Make h the subject
Substitute 4 for h in
This implies that:
1 goldfish = $2
1 hermit crab = $4
The cost of 6 goldfish and 4 hermit crabs is:
Answer:
If x= 4 then f(x) = 4x -5 is 11.
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x) = 4x -5
We need to find the domain value that corresponds to the output f(x) = 11
In this question, we need to solve the expression for value of x such that the answer is 11.
if x= 3
f(3) = 4(3) -5
= 12 -5
= 7
Since we want the answer 11 so we cannot take x= 3
if x = 4
f(4) = 4(4)-5
= 16 - 5
= 11
So, if x= 4 then f(x) = 4x -5 is 11.
given the following sets.
A = {0, 1, 2, 3}
B = {a, b, c, d}
C = {0, a, 2, b}
Find B C.
