Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a differential equation problem most easily solved with an exponential decay equation of the form
. We know that the initial amount of salt in the tank is 28 pounds, so
C = 28. Now we just need to find k.
The concentration of salt changes as the pure water flows in and the salt water flows out. So the change in concentration, where y is the concentration of salt in the tank, is
. Thus, the change in the concentration of salt is found in
inflow of salt - outflow of salt
Pure water, what is flowing into the tank, has no salt in it at all; and since we don't know how much salt is leaving (our unknown, basically), the outflow at 3 gal/min is 3 times the amount of salt leaving out of the 400 gallons of salt water at time t:

Therefore,
or just
and in terms of time,

Thus, our equation is
and filling in 16 for the number of minutes in t:
y = 24.834 pounds of salt
Answer: x < -3 or x > 5
Step-by-step explanation: Interval notation shows the values of x. X is less than -3, or greater than 5.
The distance would be 17.
all you need to do is plug the points into the distance formula.
Answer:
-3
Step-by-step explanation:
It would just be -12+9=-3.
From the reference of the 18 degree angle, 'h' is the opposite side and 100 is the adjacent side.
The trig ratio which uses both the opposite and adjacent sides is the tangent.
tan(18) = opp/adj = h/100
Trig equation:
tan(18) = h/100