The 21st term of the given arithmetic sequence is 83. The nth term of an arithmetic sequence is applied to find the required value where n = 21.
<h3>What is the nth term of an arithmetic series?</h3>
The nth term of an arithmetic sequence is calculated by the formula
aₙ = a + (n - 1) · d
Here the first term is 'a' and the common difference is 'd'.
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
The given sequence is an arithmetic sequence.
3, 7, 11, 15, 19, ....
So, the first term in the sequence is a = 3 and the common difference between the terms of the given sequence is d = 7 - 3 = 4.
Thus, the required 21st term in the sequence is
a₂₁ = 3 + (21 - 1) × 4
⇒ a₂₁ = 3 + 20 × 4
⇒ a₂₁ = 3 + 80
∴ a₂₁ = 83
So, the 21st term in the given arithmetic sequence is 83.
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Answer:
x = - 1, x = 7
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
x² - 6x = 7
To complete the square
add ( half the coefficient of the x- term )² to both sides
x² + 2(- 3) x + 9 = 7 + 9
(x - 3)² = 16 ( take the square root of both sides )
x - 3 = ±
= ± 4
Add 3 to both sides
x = 3 ± 4, that is
x = 3 + 4 = 7 or x = 3 - 4 = - 1
The length of pathway is 10 inches on map.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Total distance = 350 miles
According to map,
1 inch = 35 miles
Let, x be the number of inches on map.
Therefore, using proportion;
Inch : mile :: inch : mile

Product of mean = Product of extreme

Dividing both sides by 35;

The length of pathway is 10 inches on map.
Keywords: Ratio, proportion
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Answer:
17
Step-by-step explanation:
4w = w + 51
3w = 51
w = 51 : 3
w = 17