Answer:
Inspiration
Explanation:
Pulmonary ventilation (breathing) can be defined as the flow of air into the lungs during inhalation (i.e., inspiration) and the inverse process where the air out of the lungs during exhalation (i.e., expiration). The lungs are active during the process of inspiration, while they are passive during expiration. Inspiration happens when the intrapulmonary pressure is below the atmospheric pressure, thereby the lungs expand and air enters the lungs.
The scientific name for a living thing is an organism.
Answer:
The given blank can be filled with cytokine storm.
Explanation:
Generally, influenza is self-restricting. Though serious cases can result in pneumonia and other issues, which can be deadly. However, such cases are very common in the elderly and in very young individuals. There are certain strains of the influenza virus, which are more dangerous to young adults in comparison to old or very young.
The strains, which influence young adults are considered to comprise a cytokine storm, that is, a positive feedback loop, which produces in between the production of cytokines and leukocytes. This cytokine storm generates an acute inflammatory reaction, which results in brisk accumulation of fluid in the lungs, resulting in pulmonary failure. The very young or very old are less vulnerable to this influence as their immune systems are less strong.
Answer: The Relative humidity is 50%
Explanation: Relative humidity is the ratio of the air’s water vapour content (the actual amount of water vapour in the air) to its water vapour capacity at a given temperature. It depends on temperature and the pressure of the system of interest and it is usually expressed in PERCENTAGE; the higher the percentage, the more humid the air/water mixture.
The formula of Relative humidity (%) = (water vapor content / water vapor capacity) x 100%
Where: Water vapour content is the actual amount of water vapour in the air. Which is 10g/cm³ from the question above;
Water vapour capacity is the air's capacity to hold water vapour. Which is 20g/cm³ from the question above.
Therefore, RH(%)= (10g/cm³ / 20g/cm³) x 100 = 0.5 x 100= 50%
This means that the air contains half of the water vapour it could hold at 20 degree Celsius.
Answer:
An example of mutualism is the relationship between remora and shark.
Explanation:
Remora depends on sharks for food and locomotion. It has a sucking mouth that helps it to attach itself to the shark.
