Answer:
In humans, genetic variations are caused because humans reproduce by a sexual life cycle which is termed as meiosis. In such a life cycle, the offspring receives half the chromosomes from the mother and half from the father. Crossing over and random assortment of chromosomes are two phenomenons which occur during meiosis. Due to these two phenomenons, genetic variations are caused.
During crossing over, the exchange of DNA segments between the homologous chromosomes takes place which brings about the genetic variations.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The purpose of the chloroplast is to make sugars that feed the cell's machinery. Photosynthesis is the process of a plant taking energy from the Sun and creating glucose. When the energy from the Sun hits a chloroplast and the chlorophyll molecules, light energy is converted into the chemical energy.
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