Answer:
Nominal Interest rate
Explanation:
According to liquidity preference theory, money supply and money demand are balanced by adjustments of Nominal Interest rate. Suppose you have some money, you will decide to either keep it in cash or in the bank. If you keep the money in cash, the opportunity cost of keeping in cash is the interest rate earned if you would have kept the money in the bank. Bank offers the nominal interest rates and not the real interest rates. Bank rates are not adjusted for inflation. So if the interest rate on money increases the opportunity cost of holding money in cash increases. If money supply in the economy increases the demand for money will increase only by reducing the interest rate because then only people fir hold cash and demand higher money. So, money supply and money demand are balanced by adjustments of the Nominal Interest rate.
Answer:
option A
Explanation: A firm cannot avoid paying taxes on previous profits as these profits were earned before the shutting down period and generally the taxes on profits for current period are paid at a later period. Thus option B is incorrect.
.
Revenue is the total income that a business gets from its normal operations and variable cost is the cost that changes with the level of output. Thus, there will be no revenue and also variable cost. Hence option C is incorrect.
.
Sunk cost are the costs that cannot be recovered and are already been incurred.So a company can avoid its variable cost by shutting down but not its sunk cost. Hence option D is incorrect.
.
Fixed costs are the costs that are independent of the level of output. Therefore, a company after shutting down will not receive revenue but will have to bear fixed cost. Hence option A is correct.
Answer:
Secondary Activities
Explanation:
Secondary activities inside an organization are those who support the primary activity. The primary activity consists in the production and distribution of goods and/or services to customers, while secondary activities are meant to improve aspects of the primary activity.
For example, the goal of human resources is to create good labor conditions so that employees are happier, and therefore, more productive. And the goal of the technology department is to engage in research to produce new goods or provide new services in the future.
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Martha receives $200 on the first of each month. Stewart receives $200 on the last day of each month. Both Martha and Stewart will receive payments for 30 years. The discount rate is 9 percent, compounded monthly.
To calculate the present value, first, we need to determine the final value.
i= 0.09/12= 0.0075
n= 30*12= 360
<u>Martha:</u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i + {[A*(1+i)^n]-A}
A= montlhy payment
FV= {200*[(1.0075^360)-1]}/0.0075 + {[200*(1.0075^360)]-200}
FV= 366,148.70 + 2,746.12
FV= 368,894.82
Now, the present value:
PV= FV/ (1+i)^n
PV= 368,894.82/ 1.0075^360
PV= $25,042.80
<u>Stewart:</u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= monthly payment
FV= {200*[(1.0075^360)-1]}/0.0075
FV= 366,148.70
PV= 366,148.70/1.0075^360
PV= $24,856.37
Martha has a higher present value because the interest gest compounded for one more time.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Data Given:
Material Cost Per Trailer = $500
Material Cost plus Profit Per Trailer (15%) = $500 + 75 = $575
Selling Price = $1000
Labor Cost Remaining Per Trailer = $425
Formula to Calculate the number of Trailers:
X = X1 (
)
Where,
N = number of Trailers
S = Slope Parameter
X = $425
X1 = $700
So, First we need to find the slope parameter, in order to calculate the number of trailers to be built.
S = 
where, α = 0.85 rate of improvement.
Plugging in the values into the formula, we get:
S =
S = -0.234
Now, we can easily find the number of trailers.
X = X1 (
)
Plugging in the values,
425 = 700 x (
)
Solving For N, we get:
N = 8.4 Trailers
N = 9 Trailers.
Hence, 9 Trailers must be built in order to realize this rate of profit.