<span>Anything in an organism's environment that causes it to react is called a STIMULUS. A stimulus is defined as an impulse that evokes a specific functional response from an organism. In living organisms, stimulus can occur both internally and externally. Stimulus generate appropriate response in living organisms. Thus, the correct option is C.</span>
Answer:(B) decrease protein production
Explanation: nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is the source of nitrogen which is useful to plants.
In the nitrogen cycle, nitrogen gas is converted to it's compounds and then back to it's gas form.
The nitrogenous cycle involves fixation, mineralization, nitrification and denitrification .
In the first three states, nitrogen undergoes changes into a state where it can be absorbed by plants.
In denitrification,nitrates (useful form of nitrogen) are converted into gaseous nitrogen.organisms involved in this process are called denitrifying bacteria eg Pseudomonads sp.
Nitrogen is an important element.
It is useful for the production of protein, DNA, RNA and chlorophyll.
When it is deficient in the soil,it affects the synthesis of proteins and yellowing of leaves due to decrease in chlorophyll
Answer:
B) Pure culture.
Explanation:
Obtaining a pure culture involves culturing the organism on the bacteriologic agar. Initially blood agar is used because it supports the growth of many bacteria and the type of hemolysis can be observed.
In order to obtain pure cultures, following steps are done :
1)The bacteria are normally streak onto solid media.
2) Inoculating loops are used for streaking.
3) Then the plate is incubated at desired temprature.
4) Then after sometimes , colonies are visible wherever <u>a microbial cell capable of growth on particular medium was deposited on the agar surface.</u>
As in the above scenario , a bit of isolated colony is taken and is inoculated in a separate medium thus a pure culture is formed.
Hence option B) Pure culture is the right answer.
Pancreatic amylase
The pancreas secret pancreatic juice that has pancreatic Amylase (enzyme) and they breakdown the carbohydrates into polysaccharides
Answer: Tidaling
Explanation:
It is rise and fall of water in water-seal chamber, used to determine the degree of re expansion of the lungs. It reduction shows the lungs reexpands.
However, with respiratory efforts it is normal.