Suppose you traveled back in time and located the first animals to have evolved feathers. You found that these animals were tree
-dwelling ectotherms, able to run quickly but unable to fly. You also noticed that only males had feathers. Which hypothesis of feather evolution would these data most support? Feathers initially evolved in a role associated with ________.
Feathers initially evolved in a role associated with sexual selection.
Explanation:
In species where only males had feathers, these feathers can be considered to have evolved into a role associated with sexual selection. This is because in these species, males used their feathers as a sexual attraction for females, in this case, females chose the males that had more attractive feathers to mate and generate new individuals for the species. An example of this can be seen in the peacock, where the tail with lush feathers is only present in males and is intended to sexually attract females.
Each body cell contains the same number and kinds of chromosomes for that organism. The chromosomes contain the same number and kinds of genes for that individual.
Explanation: There are many birds with colors that are variously different on the Galapagos.
So, Darwin carefully observed the finches of the Galapagos island. What he noticed was that they were similar to the mainland finches, but each island finch has different colored feathers.
