Outside groups who are not part of society often brings with
them that is not found there. When they interact with society impart some of
their culture upon making contact such beliefs, customs among others. The
influence becomes stronger when that group assimilates with that society.
Just add 750 and 400 to get 1150. 5th century means 400 yrs after bce.
Because of the Crusades, the Christian as well as the Islamic world had 360 degrees changes and negative long-term effects. Before the crusades most of Christians were pacifists and regard Jesus Christ as the Prince of peace; but due to the Crusades, Christians' posture about violence totally changed. From their perspective violence could be justified if it was used just in wars to defend their church and God's mandates. Although at first, the Crusades were used in order for Christian pilgrimages to access the Holy city of Jerusalem, which was something good because the Muslims had taken control over the city and didn't let them in. Later on, the Crusaders lost their original path and promoted religious warfare for two and half centuries committing pillaging, murder among other atrocities not only against Muslims but also against any other vulnerable minorities.
Crusades also helped to elevate the authority of the papacy as the authoritative spiritual and temporal power in Europe before the emergence of the nation-states. Nowadays, because of the way Crusades develop most Muslims regard them as cruel and savage onslaughts by European Christians.
The correct answer is C) Harlem Renaissance
Between 1920 and 1940, the quest for racial equality and a search for self-identity among African-Americans inspired the Harlem Renaissance, an upsurge of creative expression in the arts, centered in a part of Manhattan occupied largely by African-Americans.
Many historians consider the Harlem Renaissance as a folden age in the culture of black people in the United States for the many kinds of artistic expressions that surged in music and literature. Many African Americans that lived in the South migrated to the North of the country.
Among the most important figures of this period, we can name writer Langston Hughes, writer Zorah Neale Hurston, poet Countee Cullen, and musician Louis Armstrong.