Answer:
= All
Explanation:
= U.S. exports increase, shifting U.S. aggregate demand to the right
= U.S. exports increase, shifting U.S. aggregate demand to the right
Answer:
b. a branding strategy in which a company uses one name for all of its products in a product class.
Explanation:
Multi-product branding is a branding strategy in which a company uses one name for all of its products in a product class.
Multi-product branding is a business strategy widely used by manufacturers, it involves producing and selling multiple products using the same brand name for all.
For instance, Pears may have Pears diapers, clothing lines, lipstick ranges, shoes, body lotions, eye shadow, foundation etc. They are all different products manufactured and all branded as Pears.
The merits and advantages of Multi-product branding is high brand awareness, low promotional and advertising costs, and brand equity return.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The estimation of the contribution margin for each segment is shown below:
(in millions)
<u>Particulars Investor Advisor Services Services </u>
Income from
operations $1,681 $1,660
Add:
Depreciation $171 $154
Contribution
Margin $1,852 $1,814
2. Now the estimation of decline in operating income is
(in millions)
<u>Particulars Combined services Institutional Services </u>
Revenues $9,368 $4,771
Less:
Variable cost $5,702 $2,919
($2,919 + $2,783)
Contribution
margin $3,666 $1,852
Less:
Fixed cost -$325 -$171
Net income $3,341 $1,681
So according to the above calculations, the net operating income is declined by
= $3,341 - $1,681
= $1,660 million
The variable cost is come from
= Service revenues - income from operations - depreciation expense
Answer:
The perpetuity payment per year was $2030
Explanation:
A perpetuity is a series of cash flows that are constant, occur after equal intervals of time and are for infinite period of time or are perpetual. Thus, it is like and annuity but with an infinite time period. The formula for the present value of of perpetuity is,
PV of Perpetuity = Cash Flow / r
Where,
- r is the required rate of return
As we already know the present value of perpetuity and the required rate of return, we can input these values in the formula to calculate the annual perpetuity payment or cash flow.
29000 = Cash Flow / 0.07
29000 * 0.07 = Cash Flow
Cash Flow = $2030
The board of directors take all the decisions of the corporation and are responsible for them. Thus, the correct option is -
are responsible for and have final authority for managing corporate activities.
They have the final authority to carry out the managing activities functions.
