Answer:
a) Watch the attaccment
b) Ethyl bromide is more reactive than n-propyl bromid, and this more than neopentyl bromide. Ethyl bromide has less steric hindrance than the others, to SN2 reactions.
c) t-butyl bromide is more reactive than isopropyl bromide, and this more than ethyl bromide. t-butyl bromide structure stabilize the carbocation, better than the others.
Explanation:
Speed of SN2 reactions depends on steric hindrance, the less hindrance, the most reaction speed, meaning more reactivity. Then, those linear structures are more reactive to SN2 reactions.
In the other hand, speed of SN1 reactions depends on the stability of the carbocation formed. Structure with ramifications can stabilize better the carbocation, these structures are more reactive to SN1 reactions.
Answer:
Longwave ridges = Global scale
High pressure system persists over the central plains for 4 days = Synoptic scale
Supercell thunderstorm that lasts for over an hour = mesoscale
A turbulent eddy = microscale
Explanation:
Global scale has a range of the entire earth
synoptic scale has a range of about 100-1000km and can last fro days to weeks
mesoscale has a range of 4-100km and lasts for a day maximum
microscale is the least of all atmospheric motions.
The energy needed to raise the temperature of water from 22.0ºC to 90.0ºC is c. 28.4 kJ.
<h3>What is specific heat?</h3>
The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.
By the formula 
Q is the heat
m is the mass
c is the specific heat
Now, c = 4.184 J/g.K
The change in temperature is 22.0 ºC to 90.0 ºC
Putting the value in the equation
Thus, the energy needed to raise the temperature of water from 22.0ºC to 90.0ºC is 28.4 kJ
Learn more about specific heat
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