Well me myself and I would say yes!!!
B)7:8 is the answer because:
16 total - 7 green = 8 and so
the ratio of GREEN to RED is
7:8
7 green 8 red
For a) it would be 1:2 as it is 16:8 and simplified would make it 1:2
Y = 3x is the answer
I did the math
Let's translate the words into expressions:
11 less than 7 times a number is 
5 more than 6 times the number is 
So we have the equation

Subtract 6x from both sides:

Add 11 to both sides:

Answer: 1.495
Explanation: The first digit after the decimal is the tenths place. After that it's the hundredths then the thousandths. If the digit after the thousandths place is 5 or higher then you would round the thousandths place up. Considering it's not higher then it would stay the same.