Answer: It is approximately the membrane potential at which the electrochemical gradient for Na+ is zero.
Explanation:
The charge in plasma membrane occurs with diffusion and electric fields.
For example, if there are two solutions, let's assume solution X and Solution Y are separated by a porous barrier (to diffuse in equal proportions).
The fundamental principle of diffusion states that solution from a high concentration diffuses to a lower concentration.
For instance, if the X solution contains 40 sodium ions and 40 chloride ions, the Y solution only has 30 sodium and 30 chloride ions. Due to the diffusion, these two solutions will mix and reach a steady-state.
The like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.
False.
Basal Metabolic Rate is the term used for when at rest.
<span>The kind of symbiotic relationship between Dori and Marlin is mutualism. This kind of relationship is where two different organisms exist together and they benefit one another. Some other examples include pollination. Lastly, some of these interaction play a key role in terrestrial ecosystems. </span>
Answer:
Animals, plants, fungi, and protists
Explanation:
Animals, plants, fungi, and protists are examples of Eukaryota organisms. Animal and plant cells contain many of the same kinds or organelles. There are also certain organelles found in plant cells that are not found in animal cells and vice versa.
The another are differentiated from the anamniotes by the presence of their terrestrially adapted eggs. These eggs are protected by amniotic membranes. Development of these membranes have provided another with their own aquatic environment needed for development.
The development of amniotic membrane is a characteric of amniotic eggs. These membranes include: chorion' facilitating the exchange of gases between the embryo and the mother; amnion, protection the embryo from injuries and shock and also aiding hydration; allantois, excretion of nitrogenous waste such as urea and uric acid etc and also help in respiration.
Another characteristics is waterproof skin due to the presence of lipids.
Another is the existence of costal rib ventilation of the lungs: enables of loss of CO2 through the lungs rather than buccal pumping as foumd in anamniotes.
