Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components in a compound
calculating for 100 g of compound
C H O
mass 64.27 g 7.19 g 28.54 g
number of moles 64.27 g / 12 g/mol 7.19 g/1 g/mol 28.54 g / 16 g/mol
= 5.356 mol = 7.19 mol = 1.784 mol
divide by least number of moles
5.356 / 1.784 7.19 / 1.784 1.784 / 1.784
= 3.002 4.03 = 1.000
rounded off to nearest whole number
C - 3
H - 4
O - 1
empirical formula - C₃H₄O
mass of empirical formula = 12 g/mol x 3 + 1 g/mol x 4 + 16 g/mol x 1 = 56 g
molecular mass = 168.19 g/mol
molecular formula is the actual ratio of elements making up the compound
number of empirical units = molar mass of molecule / empirical mass
empirical units = 168.19 g/mol / 56 g = 3.00
there are 3 empirical units making up the molecular formula
molecular formula = 3 x C₃H₄O
molecular formula = C₉H₁₂O₃
Answer:
To meet the needs of the present without jeopardizing that of the future.
Explanation:
Sustainable development applies to all faculties of resource allocation. Most available resources are limited in their capacity to satisfy our limited human wants.
- Sustainable development is such development geared towards satisfying the developmental needs of our present generation without endangering those of the future generations.
- It allows for safe and efficient use/allocation of resources to meet wants.
- Conservation of resources is an approach towards sustainable development.
- The use of recycled materials is one method of attaining the obligations of sustainable development.
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of sample = 235g
Molecular mass of sample = 128.1g
Empirical formula = CH₂O
Unknown:
Mass of each element in the sample = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we must know that the empirical formula of any compound is the simplest ratio of the atoms it contains. This is not the true formula of the compound.
Molecular formula = (Empirical formula)ₙ
Let us find the molecular mass of the sample;
CH₂O = 12 + 2(1) + 16 = 30g
128.1 = (30)n
n = 4
The molecular formula of the compound is; (CH₂O)₄ = C₄H₈O₄
Now to find the grams of each element in the sample;
Express the molecular mass of each element and that of the compound as a fraction and multiply with the given mass;
For C;
= 88.06g
H;
= 14.68g
O:
= 117.41g
learn more:
Mass composition brainly.com/question/3018544
#learnwithBrainly
Answer: Temperature and number of moles are the conditions which remain constant in Boyle's law.
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that at constant temperature the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume of gas.
Mathematically, it is represented as follows.
As equation for ideal gas is as follows.
PV = nRT
And, at constant temperature the pressure is inversely proportional to volume which also means that number of moles are also constant in Boyle's law.
Thus, we can conclude that temperature and number of moles are the conditions which remain constant in Boyle's law.
<span>Which profession is likely to use a radiation shield?
</span><span>A.)dentist
<em><u>B.)astronomer</u></em>
C.)mathematician
D.)geologist
The answer is B: Astronomer
</span>