Answer:
Answer is in explanation
Explanation:
A silent mutation is a mutation in which a single nucleotide base is changed, but that change does not effect the amino acid sequence. A missense mutation is a point mutation in which a single nucleotide is changed, resulting in a codon that codes for a different amino acid.
Answer:
Charles Darwin
Explanation:
<em>Charles Darwin, a nineteenth-century biologist, studied the notion of natural selection. Natural selection shows how hereditary features of a species can change and evolve. This may result in speciation, the development of a separate new species.</em>
Half the number of chromosomes
The answers are yeast and penicillium.
Some yeasts are used in medicine, for example, some Saccharomyces species, Candida species, etc. They are used for the production of some amino acids, vitamins (C, B2), some proteins (insulin). Penicillium is used for production of antibiotics.