A. Nutrients and other materials pass through the cell membrane through the process of diffusion. This allows the cell to perform all the activities it requires for daily maintenance and living. The concentration gradient allows the cell to regulate just how much of a certain material passes through it.
I think Acetic acid will be produced if wine is aerated and inoculated with bacteria of the genera acetobacter and gluconobacter. Acetobacter is a genus of acetic acid bacteria. This bacteria is used for the mass production of Acetic Acid, the main component in vinegar. Gluconobacter is also a genus of the acetic acid bacteria family.
Plants living in dry areas face conflict.
EXPLANATION:
- Since they live in dry areas they will undergo more transpiration.
- If they open stomata during the day there will be excessive loss of water vapor that will result in their death.
- Therefore plants living in this area open the stomata during the night to obtain Carbon dioxide.
- This checks the loss of water through transpiration and provides the carbon dioxide for photosynthesis.
Through parents having intercourse, so the genes are passed on to generation to generation,
