Trading. Trading was a big deal back then in Europe and its what brought people from Europe together.
In the case of a revolution, where the citizenship and constitution change, a city’s identity changes, and so it cannot be held responsible for its actions before the revolution.
Roughly speaking, there are six kinds of constitution, three just and three unjust. A constitution is just when it benefits everyone in the city and unjust when it benefits only those in power. When a single person rules, a constitution is a monarchy if the ruler is good and a tyranny if the ruler is bad. When a small elite rules, a constitution is an aristocracy if the rulers are good and an oligarchy if the rulers are bad. When the masses rule, a constitution is a polity if they rule well and a democracy if they rule badly. Aristotle acknowledges that giving full sovereignty to either the governing body or the laws might make room for abuses of power and suggests that a polity is probably least susceptible to corruption, especially when the laws are given higher authority than the governing body. He proposes a principle of distributive justice, saying that benefits should be conferred upon different citizens differently, depending on the contribution they make to the well-being of the state.
Neither was war inevitable in 1812. it almost came in 1794, 1807 and 1808, and it could have been avoided again through diplomacy as in these earlier crises. It was a recipe for military disaster as the US Army performed throughout 1812 and 1813.
The answer is <span>Marks the beginning of a distant historical period.
For example, the tragedy of 9/11 could be considered as a turning point because it becomes the reason for Government agencies to start various cyber security programs to monitor potential terrorist activities that endanger the safety of the nation's land (which was leaked by edward snowden)</span>